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CTET vs State TET 2026

CTET 2026 is a national-level teacher eligibility test conducted by CBSE valid for central government schools (KVS, NVS, Army Schools); State TET is conducted by individual states and is mandatory for teaching in that state's government schools.

Last updated: July 4, 2026

ParameterCTET 2026State TET (UPTET/REET/HP TET)
Conducting BodyCBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)State Education Board / Recruitment Board
ValidityLifetime (since 2021)Varies by state — 5 to 7 years typically
Applicable ForKVS, NVS, Army Schools, Central Tibetan SchoolsState government schools of that specific state
PapersPaper 1 (Class 1–5) and Paper 2 (Class 6–8)Paper 1 (Primary) and Paper 2 (Upper Primary) — varies
FrequencyUsually twice a yearOnce or twice a year (state-dependent)
Medium20 languages availableState language + Hindi + English typically
Cut-off60% for General (90/150), 55% for reserved60% typically, some states have 55% for reserved
RecognitionPan-India for central schools onlyOnly in that specific state
Vacancies AccessKVS (13,000+), NVS (2,300+), Army schoolsState TGT/PRT vacancies — lakhs across India
Salary (after job)₹35,400–₹1,12,400 (KVS/NVS pay scales)₹9,300–₹44,900 (varies by state and post)
CompetitionVery high — national levelHigh — state level
EligibilityB.Ed or D.El.Ed as per NCTE normsB.Ed / D.El.Ed as per state norms

Choose CTET 2026 if…

Give CTET if you want to teach in KVS, NVS, or Army schools with central government pay scales and job security. CTET score is now valid for lifetime.

CTET 2026 full details →

Choose State TET (UPTET/REET/HP TET) if…

Give State TET if you want to teach in your home state's government schools. State teacher jobs are far more in number — lakhs of vacancies open each year across all states.

State TET (UPTET/REET/HP TET) full details →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is CTET valid for state government teacher jobs?
No. CTET is valid only for Central Government schools like KVS, NVS, Army Schools, and Sainik Schools. For state government teacher recruitment, you need the respective State TET (UPTET for UP, REET for Rajasthan, HP TET for Himachal Pradesh, etc.).
Do I need both CTET and State TET?
If you want to apply for both central and state school jobs, yes — you need both. Many serious teaching aspirants clear CTET and their home state TET to maximise opportunities.
How long is CTET valid?
Since 2021, CTET certificate is valid for a lifetime. Earlier it was 7 years. State TET validity varies — UPTET is 5 years, REET is 3 years, and some states have 7-year validity.
Which TET is accepted for the most jobs?
In terms of sheer volume, State TET covers more jobs — each state recruits thousands of teachers requiring state TET. CTET covers central school vacancies (KVS ~13,000+, NVS ~2,300+) which are prestigious but smaller in number.

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